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Dihydrodaidzein chemical br DDR role in kidney Thirty
2019-07-31

DDR1 role in kidney Thirty-eight papers are reported in PubMed upon the keyword search “DDR1 AND kidney”. Careful examination of those papers shows that only 31 are related to DDR1\'s role in glomerulosclerosis and renal fibrosis, 24 of those being research and the rest review articles. Since the
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ARM1 for Naringenin is the one of the many components
2019-07-31

Naringenin is the one of the many components in grapefruit juice. It was assumed that administration of 20mL grapefruit juice per kilogram of body weight is completely glucuronidated in the hepatic or gut wall for first pass metabolism [38]. It has been detected that one liter of grapefruit juice co
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secreted frizzled related protein During DNA replication p p
2019-07-31

During DNA replication p21 protein binds PCNA, in its role as processivity factor, to stop replication when there is DNA damage, and apparently p21 also binds PCNA when this is in complex with Cyc/CDKs [11]. In plants, KRPs (functional analogs of p21), inhibit kinase activity in CycD/CDKs complexes
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Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestoge
2019-07-31

Not all of the biological activities exhibited by progestogens (Table 1) are mediated via binding to SRs. For example, the anti-estrogenic action of progestogens in the Phusion high-fidelity DNA polymerase is due to the progestogen-bound PR suppressing ER gene expression, and consequently the abili
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ERK and p MAPK signaling pathways play
2019-07-31

ERK and p38 MAPK signaling pathways play critical role in genesis and metastasis of melanoma (Tang et al., 2018). >50% of melanoma 3CAI is (Abildgaard and Guldberg, 2015) show abnormal activity of BRAF-RAS-RAF to activate MEK signal that drives the growth-promoting extracellular signal-regulated ki
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Some natural products such as
2019-07-31

Some natural products, such as curcumin, resveratrol, and sulforaphane, are known to activate Nrf2 in both in vivo and in vitro experimental models where Nrf2-mediated gene DZNep plays a crucial protective role [8]. Under basal conditions, Nrf2 binds to Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1) r
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nuciferine to CSN was initially identified based on the cons
2019-07-31

CSN was initially identified based on the constitutitvely photormophogenic (cop) mutants from Arabidopsis thaliana [48]. csn mutants are Cullin deneddylation-deficient, consequently accumulate neddylated Cullins, and arrest growth shortly after germination [49, 50, 51]. Weak csn mutants have defects
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Finally our results suggest that R may at least partially
2019-07-30

Finally, our results suggest that σ2R may, at least partially, mediate the hunger-suppressive action of amphetamine by interacting with orexigenic receptors in CRF2R-OX1R heteromer contexts. Despite extensive evidence supporting the formation of GPCR oligomers in heterologous systems, the lack of ap
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Since PTKs are involved in numerous aspects of cell function
2019-07-30

Since PTKs are involved in numerous aspects of cell function, their regulation is critical for cell survival and function. The carboxyl-terminal tyrosine of Src-family PTKs is a key site of regulation. Phosphorylation on this carboxyl-terminal tyrosine contributes to the induction of a conformationa
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Despite many studies having demonstrated the importance of c
2019-07-30

Despite many studies having demonstrated the importance of connexin43 (Cx43), the most abundant connexin in bone cells, for bone development and turnover during the last decade [27], little is currently known about GJIC and Cx43 in primary bone tumors. In this report, we analyzed the specific role o
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Regarding eicosanoid production iPLA VIA
2019-07-30

Regarding eicosanoid production, iPLA2-VIA appears, in general terms, not to play a major role in mediating this response in innate immunity and inflammation, as evidenced by the large number of studies highlighting the lack of effect of selective inhibition of the enzyme in stimulus-induced AA rele
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PTEN is an evolutionarily conserved protein and
2019-07-30

PTEN is an evolutionarily conserved protein and has been considered to be genetically unique without other isoforms. In this study, we identified an alternate translation initiation at a CUG site in the 5′ untranslated region (5′ UTR) of PTEN mRNA. This CUG start Carbenoxolone disodium generates a
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In this study we have explored
2019-07-30

In this study we have explored a functional role of the oxysterol/EBI2 system in this process. In 2011 we and others reported the discovery of oxysterols as ligands for EBI2 [6], [7]. Oxysterols are metabolites generated by hydroxylation of cholesterol and have been linked to a variety of fundamenta
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Studies have focused on a hydrophobic cage at the CULT
2019-07-30

Studies have focused on a hydrophobic cage at the CULT domain, conserved from bacteria to mammals, as it binds to substrates and IMiDs (Chamberlain et al., 2014, Lupas et al., 2015). In addition, CRBN ligand-mediated protein degradation was highly conserved, which was confirmed in vertebrates by foc
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One of the hallmarks of the terminal
2019-07-30

One of the hallmarks of the terminal stages of apoptosis is the fragmentation of chromosomal DNA that proceeds in a two-step manner: the DNA is initially cleaved into 50–300kb fragments and eventually into oligonucleosomal pieces [12], [13]. The two major apoptotic nucleases are DNA fragmentation fa
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